NatureScot Suspends Bird Control Licences After Golden Eagle Disappearance
Golden Eagle Disappearance Leads to Licence Suspension

Nature Agency Takes Action Over Alleged Wildlife Crime

Scotland's nature agency has taken decisive action by suspending licences that permit the control of wild birds from a sporting estate and woodland area. This significant move comes amid serious allegations of wildlife crime, which notably includes the mysterious disappearance of a golden eagle that is feared to have been shot and killed.

Three-Year Licence Restriction Imposed

NatureScot has officially restricted the use of general licences at Raeshaw Estate and Watherston Wood, both located in the Scottish Borders region. This suspension will remain in effect for a period of three years, extending until January 2029. The decision was not made lightly; it follows a thorough review of evidence provided by Police Scotland, which points to alleged criminal activities against birds in the area.

The evidence presented to NatureScot is particularly compelling. It includes the sudden and unexplained disappearance of a satellite-tagged golden eagle named Merrick, who vanished in October 2023. Merrick's last known location was in the Fountainhall area, situated between Heriot and Stow. In this vicinity, investigators recovered disturbing items: golden eagle blood, feathers, and shotgun cartridge wadding, all of which strongly suggest foul play.

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Official Statement from NatureScot

Chris Dailly, who serves as NatureScot's head of licensing, provided a detailed statement regarding the suspension. He explained, "We have decided, in close consultation with Police Scotland, to suspend the use of general licences on this land for three years until January 2029. The police have formally recorded Merrick's disappearance as a crime and have supplied robust evidence to NatureScot to support this classification."

Dailly further emphasised the agency's commitment to combating wildlife crime, stating, "We are dedicated to utilising all available tools to tackle wildlife crime effectively. This measure is designed to help protect wild birds in the area, while still allowing necessary land management activities to proceed. We believe this represents a proportionate response to safeguard wild birds and prevent further instances of wildlife crime."

He also highlighted ongoing collaboration, noting, "We will continue to work closely with Police Scotland and carefully consider any information they provide on cases that may warrant additional restrictions on general licences in the future."

Understanding General Licences

General licences are regulatory permissions that allow landowners or land managers to control common species of wild birds, such as crows and magpies. These controls are typically authorised to protect crops or livestock, and they do not require individuals to apply for a separate, individual licence. However, with this suspension in place, such activities at the specified locations will now be heavily restricted.

NatureScot has clarified that while general licences are suspended, individual licences may still be applied for by those affected. However, these will be subject to stringent conditions, including strict record-keeping and reporting requirements. Additionally, all activities under individual licences will be closely monitored to ensure full compliance with the set conditions.

Background on Merrick the Golden Eagle

Merrick was not just any golden eagle; she was part of a significant conservation effort. In 2022, she was relocated from Rottal Estate in the Angus Glens to the Scottish Borders as part of the South of Scotland Golden Eagle Project (SSGEP). This initiative aims to boost the population of golden eagles in the region, making her disappearance all the more poignant.

Before her vanishing, Merrick was described as "thriving and exploring" across Scotland and Northern England, indicating a successful adaptation to her new environment. Her loss represents a setback for conservation efforts and underscores the challenges faced in protecting vulnerable wildlife.

Responses and Ongoing Investigations

In response to the suspension, Raeshaw Estate has been contacted for comment, though no statement has been released at this time. Similarly, Police Scotland and Restoring Upland Nature (RUN), which is the new home of the SSGEP, have also been approached for their perspectives on the matter.

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This case highlights the ongoing issue of wildlife crime in Scotland and the proactive measures being taken by authorities to address it. The suspension of licences serves as a stark reminder of the legal and ethical responsibilities associated with land management and wildlife protection.