Route 66, the iconic American highway known as the Mother Road, celebrates its centenary this year. Stretching 2,400 miles across eight states and three time zones from Chicago to Santa Monica, California, it has evolved from an escape for Dust Bowl refugees into the quintessential American road trip route.
The Birth of Route 66
In the 1920s, Oklahoma businessman Cyrus Avery, known as the father of Route 66, foresaw the dominance of automobiles. As a member of the federal highway board, he chose the number 66 for its marketing potential. Chicago, with its economic might and transportation links, became the starting point.
Illinois: Where the Journey Begins
Chicago's economic engine powers the start of the route. Travelers can enjoy classic diner fare like homemade pies, thick shakes, and cheeseburgers. The Cozy Dog Drive In in Springfield serves breaded hotdogs on a stick, a secret recipe from third-generation owner Josh Waldmire's grandfather Ed.
Missouri: Quirky Bridges and Neon Signs
The Chain of Rocks Bridge spans the Mississippi River with a 22-degree turn. Now a pedestrian and cycling path, it's a testament to engineering. The Route 66 Neon Park in St Robert displays orphaned neon signs, folk art symbols of local culture.
Kansas: A Short but Memorable Stretch
Kansas hosts a brief but impactful segment of Route 66. The Kan-O-Tex service station in Galena inspired the animated film Cars. The old boom truck that inspired Tow Mater is on display. The Brush Creek Bridge, a concrete arched design, is a historic landmark.
Oklahoma: Safe Havens and Resilient Spirit
The Threatt filling station near Luther was a safe haven for Black travelers during segregation. The restored Tee Pee Drive-In theatre in Sapulpa, opened in 1950, survived tornadoes and fires before reopening in 2023.
Texas: Art and Giant Steaks
The Cadillac Ranch in Amarillo features ten half-buried vintage Cadillacs, a public art installation. The Big Texan Steak Ranch offers a 72-ounce steak challenge. At the Midway Cafe in Adrian, travelers can enjoy ugly pies at the route's midpoint.
New Mexico: Native Lands and Urban Stretches
More than half of Route 66 crosses sovereign Native American lands. Albuquerque boasts the longest intact urban stretch, with restored motor lodges and neon signs. Tribes now tell their own stories through pottery, pies, and poems.
Arizona: Music and Wild West
Winslow inspired the Eagles' hit Take it Easy. The Oatman Highway features a treacherous mountain path and wild burros. The Wigwam motel remains a landmark.
California: The End of the Trail
Roy's Motel & Cafe in Amboy is a desert oasis. The Santa Monica pier marks the end, with a perpetual party and stunning Pacific views.
