As the UK braces for another heatwave, with temperatures potentially reaching 33–35°C in southern and southeastern England, dog owners are being urged to take immediate action to protect their pets from potentially fatal heatstroke. Animal welfare experts warn that some dogs can suffer deadly heatstroke within minutes if precautions are not taken.
Heatstroke Warning Signs
Early signs of overheating include excessive panting, thick or sticky saliva, unusually red or pale gums, loss of coordination, vomiting, diarrhoea, and, in severe cases, collapse. Owners are advised to watch for these symptoms and avoid common mistakes that could prove fatal.
Preventive Measures
To safeguard dogs during the summer, walk them in the cooler morning or evening hours to avoid peak heat. Check pavement temperatures before walking, and never leave a dog in a hot car. Ensure continuous access to fresh water. Routine grooming is acceptable, but owners should refrain from completely shaving their dogs' coats, as fur helps regulate body temperature and shields from sunburn.
7 Breeds Most at Risk
According to Pet MD experts, certain breeds are particularly vulnerable due to their physical characteristics. The seven breeds most at risk are:
- Pekingese: Their long, thick coat and brachycephalic (flat-faced) structure make them intolerant to hot weather. A summer haircut may help, and they should be kept indoors during the hottest parts of the day.
- Boxers: As a brachycephalic breed, they have difficulty cooling down, and their high energy levels increase risk.
- Boston Terriers: Despite lacking a thick coat, their short muzzle impairs panting, making it hard to cool off.
- Akita: Their thick, double coat, designed for cold climates, traps heat and makes temperature regulation difficult.
- French Bulldog: Their flat face makes them highly vulnerable; experts recommend avoiding strenuous activities during peak heat and using cooling mats or fans.
- Chow Chow: Their dense double coat, suited for cold weather, can cause overheating if not properly groomed. Regular grooming removes excess fur, and they should stay indoors during extreme weather.
- Saint Bernard: Bred for the Swiss Alps, their thick insulating coat makes them prone to overheating in hot, humid conditions. Avoid shaving; keep them indoors during extreme weather.
Owners of these breeds should be especially vigilant during the heatwave, as temperatures in London and southeast England are expected to be intense but short-lived, peaking around Wednesday.
