The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) has issued a stark reminder to motorists about the correct and legal way to overtake cyclists, warning that failure to comply could see drivers breaking the Highway Code.
Official Guidance on Safe Passing Distances
In a post on the social media platform X, the DVSA clarified the exact measures drivers should take. The agency advised that motorists must give cyclists as much room as they would when overtaking a car. The specific guidance states that drivers should leave at least 1.5 metres of space when passing a cyclist at speeds of up to 30mph.
Furthermore, the DVSA emphasised that more space must be given when driving at higher speeds, at night, or in bad weather conditions. This advice is not just a recommendation but is enshrined in law under the official Highway Code regulations.
What the Highway Code Says
This DVSA alert reinforces existing rules designed to protect vulnerable road users. Rule 163 of the Highway Code mandates that drivers may only overtake when it is safe and legal to do so, and must always allow cyclists plenty of room.
More detailed instruction is found in Rule 212, which applies to cyclists, motorcyclists, horse riders, and pedestrians in the road. It requires drivers to give them "at least as much room as you would when overtaking a car". The rule also cautions drivers to be extra vigilant in poor weather or after dark, and to be aware that a cyclist looking over their shoulder may be about to manoeuvre.
Understanding Cyclist Positioning
A key point of confusion for many drivers is when cyclists ride in the centre of a lane. Rule 213 explains that this is a legitimate and often safer position for cyclists to take on narrow roads, at junctions, or in slow-moving traffic. It allows them to be more visible and avoid hazards like car doors.
The code explicitly states that groups of cyclists are also advised to ride two abreast in these situations for safety, and drivers should allow them to do so.
Rules for Overtaking Other Vulnerable Users
The Highway Code provides clear minimum distances for other situations too. When passing horse riders or horse-drawn vehicles, drivers must:
- Reduce speed to under 10mph.
- Leave at least 2 metres of space.
The same 2-metre rule applies when overtaking pedestrians walking in the road where there is no pavement. The overarching principle is clear: if you cannot overtake while meeting these safety clearances, you must wait behind until it is safe to proceed.
With road safety a perennial priority, this timely reminder from the DVSA serves to reduce conflict and prevent accidents. All road users are encouraged to familiarise themselves with the latest Highway Code guidelines, available on the GOV.UK website.
