Royal Shrovetide Football: Centuries-Old Tradition Continues in Derbyshire
The annual Royal Shrovetide Football match, a mass event held in Ashbourne, Derbyshire, captivated participants and spectators once again this year. This centuries-old tradition, with minimal rules and fierce competition, showcases a unique sporting heritage that has endured through generations.
Up'ards Versus Down'ards: A Simple Division
The game's primary rule divides competitors into two teams: the Up'ards and the Down'ards. This division is based solely on which side of a small brook that bisects Ashbourne a player was born. This simple yet effective method creates a deep sense of local rivalry and community spirit, with players fiercely loyal to their respective sides.
The match is played in two sessions of eight hours each, spanning Shrove Tuesday and Ash Wednesday. If a goal is scored before 6 pm, a new ball is 'turned up,' and a fresh game begins. However, if a goal occurs after 6 pm, the game concludes for that day and resumes on Ash Wednesday, potentially lasting until 10 pm.
Minimal Rules and High Stakes
With minimal regulations, the Royal Shrovetide Football match is known for its intense physicality. The two goals are positioned three miles apart, leading to sprawling play across the town. This can result in injuries and property damage, although volunteer stewards diligently monitor the game for foul play or excessive destruction.
Local shops often board up their windows to protect against potential damage, a testament to the game's vigorous nature. Despite the risks, the event proceeds with a festive atmosphere, where players might enjoy wine and pasties before the match, blending tradition with camaraderie.
Historical Roots and Regional Variations
The Royal Shrovetide Football has been played nearly every year since at least 1667, with some historians tracing its origins to the 12th century. This deep historical connection adds to its cultural significance, making it more than just a game but a living piece of English heritage.
Similar traditions exist in other parts of the UK, such as in Alnwick, Northumberland, where players from the parishes of St Paul's and St Michael's participate in a Shrovetide Football match that dates back to at least 1762. These regional variations highlight the widespread appeal of such mass football events across the country.
Community Spirit and Modern Relevance
The Royal Shrovetide Football match exemplifies how traditional sports can foster community bonds and preserve local history. Despite its rough-and-tumble reputation, the event draws crowds and maintains a loyal following, with participants often seen in ripped shirts as badges of honor from the fray.
As urban development and modern sports dominate the landscape, events like this serve as a reminder of England's rich sporting past. They offer a glimpse into a time when games were less structured but no less passionate, continuing to inspire both players and onlookers today.
