Suspicious Fire at Historic Church-to-Mosque Site Sparks Hate Crime Concerns in Victoria
Victoria police have confirmed that a fire at a 168-year-old former church in Kilmore, north of Melbourne, is being treated as suspicious. The Islamic organization overseeing the building's conversion into a mosque is urging authorities to classify the incident as a hate crime, citing a disturbing rise in anti-Muslim sentiment across the region.
Details of the Incident and Police Investigation
The abandoned church, which was in the process of being transformed into the Kilmore Islamic and Community Centre, was set alight at approximately 1:50 PM on Tuesday. Authorities reported that the blaze caused significant damage to the heritage-listed bluestone structure, with the fire believed to have originated at the rear of the building. Fortunately, no individuals were inside at the time, preventing any injuries or loss of life.
In an official statement, Victoria police emphasized that the fire is currently under investigation as suspicious. However, they clarified that, at this stage, there is no evidence linking it to other fires or suggesting it was a targeted attack. The investigation remains ongoing as forensic teams work to determine the exact cause and circumstances surrounding the incident.
Community Response and Calls for Action
The Islamic Council of Victoria (ICV) has expressed deep concern over the alleged arson, linking it to an ongoing surge in anti-Muslim hate across Victoria and Australia. The organization highlighted a sharp increase in incidents involving vandalism, threats, and violence directed at Muslim individuals and places of worship in recent months.
Ekrem Fuldagli, president of the Kilmore Islamic and Community Centre, described the community as devastated by the firebombing of the historic building. He stated, "We believe it should be treated as a hate crime. This attack did not occur in a vacuum – anti-Muslim hatred is rising, and too many people now feel emboldened to act on that hate." Fuldagli called on political leaders to unequivocally condemn divisive rhetoric that normalizes Islamophobia.
Broader Context of Rising Islamophobia
Imam Shadi Alsuleiman, president of the Australian National Imams Council (Anic), pointed to a concerning escalation in Islamophobic incidents nationwide. He referenced several recent events, including:
- A disrupted Ramadan Iftar gathering in Ballarat earlier this month, where a man allegedly threatened children and used hateful language.
- The temporary closure of the ICV's mosque in West Melbourne in March after a suspicious package was discovered on the premises.
- Reports of planned terrorist attacks targeting Muslim places of worship in Western Australia.
Alsuleiman noted that many mosques across Australia have received threatening letters referencing a so-called 'Christchurch 2.0,' contributing to a perception that Muslim Australians are not treated with the same urgency or seriousness as other communities.
Historical and Legislative Background
The fire at the Kilmore site occurs against a backdrop of documented increases in Islamophobic incidents. In September of last year, a report from the special envoy to combat Islamophobia revealed that such incidents had skyrocketed in Australia since October 2023. The report made 54 recommendations, including updates to the Racial Discrimination Act to better protect religious groups.
As the investigation into the Kilmore fire continues, the Islamic community remains vigilant, advocating for stronger measures to address hate crimes and ensure the safety of all religious institutions. The incident underscores the urgent need for collective action to combat intolerance and promote social cohesion in a diverse society.



