A new survey by the United Farm Workers Foundation reveals that farm workers across the US are deeply impacted by the Trump administration's intensified immigration enforcement, including raids and deportations. Released on Thursday, the survey includes responses from 2,250 farm workers, many undocumented.
Widespread Impact on Employment and Daily Life
The vast majority (92%) of respondents said that raids and deportations have affected their employment, while 90% worry about family separation. Fears have altered everyday behaviors: 61% reported shopping less, 29% avoid seeking medical attention, and 17% fear forced labor in immigration detention if arrested.
These fears persist despite many workers being long-term US residents. 80% have been in the US for over 10 years, and 41% for more than 20 years.
Personal Stories of Fear
During a press conference, Yasmine, a farm worker and DACA recipient of over 20 years, described her family's constant anxiety. “When I leave to work, I’m afraid to not come home and to never see my daughters again,” she said. Her husband is undocumented. “We only go out when it's absolutely necessary,” she added, noting they could not celebrate her daughter's 11th birthday due to fear.
Yasmine, who faces delays renewing her work permit, said she has prepared her young daughters for possible separation. “I live with stress, uncertainty and fear,” she stated.
Demographics and Hopes for Reform
According to the 2022 National Agricultural Workers Survey, there are over 2.6 million farm workers in the US. 73% are Hispanic, 66% are noncitizen immigrants, and 47% lack work authorization. The survey found 76% of respondents want protections from deportation, and 53% hope for a pathway to legal status and citizenship. 87% said they would visit family in home countries if immigration reform granted legal status.
Yasmine emphasized that citizenship would bring stability: “It would change a lot for me and my family, and it would make sure that my husband and I could give a better life for our daughters.”
Survey Methodology and Response
Erica Lomeli Corcoran, CEO of the UFW Foundation, said this is the first in-depth study surveying undocumented farm workers' fears and aspirations. “We hope this survey will shine a light so those in power can understand the realities faced by those who are the most powerless,” she said.
The Department of Homeland Security did not respond to a request for comment.
