The music world is mourning the loss of a true architect of soul. Steve Cropper, the legendary guitarist and songwriter whose work with Booker T. & the M.G.'s defined the sound of Stax Records, has died at the age of 83.
The Sound of an Era
Cropper's passing was confirmed by his family, who stated he died peacefully in his sleep on Tuesday, 2nd December 2025. His crisp, economical guitar licks were the backbone of countless classics, providing the signature sound for a generation of soul and R&B music emanating from Memphis, Tennessee.
As a pivotal member of the house band at Stax Records, Cropper didn't just play on hits; he helped craft them. He was the co-writer of seminal tracks like "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" with Otis Redding and "In the Midnight Hour" with Wilson Pickett. His instrumental prowess was equally celebrated with Booker T. & the M.G.'s, whose 1962 instrumental "Green Onions" remains one of the most recognisable tunes in popular music history.
A Career of Collaboration and Influence
Steve Cropper's influence stretched far beyond the Stax studios. His distinctive playing style, characterised by its rhythmic precision and melodic simplicity, became a blueprint for guitarists across rock, soul, and pop. He worked with a staggering array of artists, from Otis Redding and Wilson Pickett to Sam & Dave and Carla Thomas.
Later in his career, his status as a living legend was cemented through appearances with The Blues Brothers, both in film and on stage, introducing his genius to a new, global audience. His contributions were formally recognised with inductions into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and the Songwriters Hall of Fame, honours that barely scratch the surface of his impact.
A Legacy Etched in Vinyl
The news of Cropper's death has prompted an outpouring of tributes from fellow musicians, producers, and fans worldwide. He is remembered not only for his immense talent but for his role as a collaborative and humble force in the studio, a musician who always served the song.
While the man behind the guitar is gone, his musical legacy is immortal. The riffs and rhythms he created continue to resonate, teaching new generations about groove, feel, and the power of a perfectly placed note. Steve Cropper's sound didn't just soundtrack the 1960s; it helped shape the very DNA of modern music.