TikTok's Rocky Start Under American Ownership
The newly Americanised version of TikTok has endured a tumultuous and challenging first week since its official transition to US ownership. The popular video-sharing application, which was recently sold by its Chinese parent company ByteDance to a consortium of American investors, has faced a series of significant setbacks that have shaken user confidence and sparked widespread controversy.
Technical Failures and User Backlash
Shortly after the ownership transfer was finalised on 22nd January, TikTok experienced severe technical difficulties that left many users unable to upload content or receive views on their videos. The company attributed these problems to Winter Storm Fern, which caused power outages at Oracle data centres that support the platform's infrastructure.
However, the timing of these technical issues coincided with attempts by prominent users to share content about the death of Alex Pretti, a US citizen killed by border patrol agents during a protest in Minneapolis. This unfortunate convergence led many to suspect deliberate censorship rather than technical problems.
Allegations of Content Suppression
Several high-profile figures including California state senator Scott Weiner, musician Billie Eilish, and comedian Meg Stalter publicly accused TikTok of suppressing videos critical of federal immigration authorities. These allegations gained significant traction across major media outlets, with publications from the New York Times to CNN reporting on the controversy.
The situation escalated when California Governor Gavin Newsom announced his office would investigate whether TikTok had censored content critical of former President Donald Trump, broadening the scope of concerns about potential political bias in content moderation.
The Rise of Competition
The controversy has created an opportunity for emerging competitors, most notably Upscrolled, which promises less restrictive content policies. The app has surged to the top of the US Apple App Store rankings and third place in the Google Play Store, claiming over a million users in its recent press release.
Meanwhile, TikTok has seen its position drop significantly in app store rankings, currently sitting at sixteenth place in the iPhone App Store and tenth in Google Play. The top download charts now feature multiple virtual private network applications alongside Upscrolled, indicating growing user concerns about digital privacy and surveillance.
Broader Context and Future Implications
This troubled transition represents the culmination of nearly six years of political pressure that began with former President Trump's initial proposal to either ban or force the sale of TikTok. The eventual sale was mandated by congressional legislation and upheld by the US Supreme Court despite significant public opposition.
While TikTok's global user base of over a billion makes complete collapse unlikely, this difficult debut has undoubtedly damaged trust among American users. The platform now faces the dual challenge of rebuilding confidence while competing with emerging alternatives that promise greater freedom of expression.
The coming weeks will be crucial for TikTok's American owners as they work to address technical vulnerabilities, clarify content moderation policies, and demonstrate their commitment to maintaining an open platform while operating within the complex regulatory environment of the United States.