One Nation's health policies, which include withdrawing from the World Health Organization and adding photo identification to Medicare cards, have been heavily criticized by medical experts. They argue that these proposals are based on misconceptions and could increase costs for taxpayers while leaving vulnerable Australians without necessary care.
Expert Criticisms
Peter Breadon, health program director at the Grattan Institute, pointed out that the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) is already part of the Health Department. Targeting the TGA, which is largely funded through fees rather than taxpayer money, does not make sense. Breadon described the policy as an error that fails even minimal scrutiny.
One Nation claims that up to $3 billion is lost annually due to Medicare fraud. However, Breadon noted that the cited data from the 2023 Independent Review of Medicare Integrity and Compliance actually refers to provider non-compliance, not public fraud. He added that there is little evidence that consumer fraud with Medicare cards is a significant cost to the government, and implementing photo IDs would impose substantial costs.
Previous Attempts and Other Policies
Pauline Hanson previously attempted to introduce photo ID for Medicare cards through a private member's bill in 2019, which lapsed in 2022. The party also pledges a royal commission into COVID-19 management, opposes vaccine mandates, and wants to review $3 billion in medications approved during the pandemic. Hanson herself refused the COVID-19 vaccine and tried to legislate against discrimination for those who did not get it.
One Nation also proposes withdrawing from the United Nations, WHO, and the Paris climate agreement, claiming savings of up to $1 billion annually.
Responses from Health Leaders
Australian Medical Association president Dr. Danielle McMullen condemned the suggestion, emphasizing the WHO's vital role in global health and the importance of Australia's continued participation. She also stressed the TGA's independence, which ensures medicine safety.
Breadon warned that withdrawing from the WHO could replicate issues faced by the US under the Trump administration, where replacement functions cost far more than savings.
Former Howard health policy adviser Terry Barnes said One Nation's policies mirror Donald Trump's health agenda, describing them as disconnected thought bubbles lacking understanding of the healthcare system.
Federal Health Minister Mark Butler called One Nation a risk to Medicare and affordable medicines.
Despite criticism, One Nation has surged in recent polls, with Hanson polling ahead of Prime Minister Anthony Albanese as preferred prime minister.
