Fashion waste is a pressing issue in London, with millions of tonnes of textiles ending up in landfills each year. Designer Sarah Ratty, a pioneer in sustainable fashion, is calling for urgent action to reduce waste and promote circularity in the industry.
Sarah Ratty's sustainable fashion journey
Sarah Ratty, founder of the sustainable luxury brand Ciel, has been at the forefront of eco-friendly fashion for over two decades. Her label uses organic and recycled materials, avoiding harmful chemicals and promoting ethical production. Ratty emphasises that the fashion industry is one of the most polluting sectors globally, and London, as a fashion capital, has a responsibility to lead change.
The scale of fashion waste in London
According to the London Waste and Recycling Board, the capital generates around 1.2 million tonnes of textile waste annually. Only a fraction is recycled, with most ending up in incinerators or landfill. Ratty highlights that the average Londoner buys 26kg of clothing each year, discarding 11kg, much of which could be reused or recycled.
Solutions for a circular fashion economy
Ratty advocates for a circular economy where clothing is designed to last, repaired, and eventually recycled into new garments. She supports initiatives like textile take-back schemes and rental services. "We need to shift from a linear 'take-make-dispose' model to one where resources are kept in use for as long as possible," she says. Brands like Ciel are leading by example, offering repair services and using biodegradable packaging.
Consumer responsibility and awareness
Consumers also play a crucial role. Ratty advises Londoners to buy less, choose quality over quantity, and care for their clothes to extend their lifespan. She encourages second-hand shopping and swapping events, which are growing in popularity across the city. "Every purchase is a vote for the kind of world you want to live in," she adds.
Policy and industry action needed
Ratty calls on the UK government to implement stricter regulations on textile waste, such as extended producer responsibility schemes that hold brands accountable for the end-of-life of their products. She also praises London's mayor for supporting sustainable fashion initiatives but urges more ambitious targets. The fashion industry must collaborate with policymakers, recyclers, and consumers to achieve a zero-waste future.
London's sustainable fashion pioneers
London is home to a vibrant community of designers and brands committed to sustainability. From luxury labels like Ciel to high-street names exploring circular models, the city is a hub for innovation. Ratty believes that with collective effort, London can become a global leader in sustainable fashion, proving that style and sustainability can go hand in hand.



