Cornwall's housing crisis is pushing a growing number of young people to live in vans, as second homes and short-term holiday lets inflate house prices. For many, van life offers the only way to remain in the region they love, blending freedom with significant challenges.
The rise of van dwelling in Cornwall
According to a report by The Guardian, young residents are increasingly turning to vehicles as their primary residence. The trend, dubbed the 'van life generation,' stems from a severe shortage of affordable housing. With average house prices far exceeding local salaries, traditional renting or buying is out of reach for many.
One young van dweller described the lifestyle as 'a mixed bag,' offering independence but also constant uncertainty. 'It can flip quickly from being idyllic to stressful,' they said, speaking on condition of anonymity for safety reasons. Basic needs like finding water, safe parking, and securing a stable future remain daily struggles.
Second homes and holiday lets drive prices up
Cornwall has one of the highest concentrations of second homes in England, with some areas seeing over 50% of properties used as holiday lets. This drives up prices, making it impossible for locals to compete. The Guardian's investigation highlights that young people, particularly those in low-paid tourism or service jobs, are disproportionately affected.
Another resident noted, 'My van gives me freedom, but it's not a long-term solution. I worry about winter and where I'll park legally.' The lack of official facilities for van dwellers exacerbates the problem, forcing many to rely on informal networks for support.
Impact on community and future
The housing crisis is reshaping Cornwall's demographic, with young people leaving or living precariously. Local charities report increased demand for advice on alternative housing. The Guardian's film notes that some details have been changed for safety reasons, reflecting the stigma and legal grey areas around van living.
Despite the challenges, many embrace the lifestyle. 'It's allowed me to stay in Cornwall, which is everything to me,' said one interviewee. However, the long-term viability remains questionable without policy changes to address housing affordability.
