Guardian columnist Rafael Behr answered readers' questions on UK politics in a live Q&A session on June 23, 2026. The discussion covered a range of topics, including the state of the Labour Party, internal divisions within the Conservatives, and prospects for electoral reform.
Labour's Path to Power
Behr addressed questions about Labour's chances in the next general election. He noted that while Labour has maintained a consistent lead in opinion polls, the party must avoid complacency. According to Behr, Labour needs to present a clear alternative vision to the current government, focusing on economic credibility and public services. He emphasized that Keir Starmer's leadership has stabilized the party but warned that internal factionalism could still undermine progress.
One reader asked about Labour's stance on Brexit. Behr responded that the party is unlikely to advocate for rejoining the EU in the near term, instead focusing on improving the existing trade deal. He highlighted that Labour's priority is to make Brexit work while addressing public concerns about immigration and sovereignty.
Conservative Party Turmoil
Behr discussed the ongoing divisions within the Conservative Party, particularly between moderate and hardline factions. He pointed to the recent resignation of a cabinet minister as a sign of deepening rifts. According to Behr, the party is struggling to define its post-Brexit identity, with some members pushing for tighter immigration controls and others advocating for a more liberal economic agenda.
On the question of Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's leadership, Behr said that Sunak faces an uphill battle to unite the party. He noted that Sunak's approval ratings have declined, and internal rebellions over policy issues are becoming more frequent. Behr suggested that a leadership challenge could be possible if the party performs poorly in upcoming by-elections.
Electoral Reform and Democracy
A reader asked about the possibility of electoral reform in the UK. Behr explained that the First Past the Post system benefits the two main parties, making reform unlikely without a major political shift. He noted that the Liberal Democrats and Green Party have long advocated for proportional representation, but neither has enough influence to force change. Behr added that public support for reform is mixed, with many voters preferring the simplicity of the current system.
Behr also discussed the role of disinformation in modern politics. He argued that social media platforms have amplified extremist voices and eroded trust in democratic institutions. He called for stronger regulation of online content but acknowledged the challenges of balancing free speech with combating misinformation.
Key Takeaways
- Labour must avoid complacency and present a credible alternative to the Conservatives.
- The Conservative Party remains deeply divided, with potential for a leadership challenge.
- Electoral reform is unlikely in the near future due to entrenched interests.
- Disinformation poses a growing threat to democratic processes.
Behr concluded by encouraging readers to stay engaged with politics and to hold elected officials accountable. He emphasized that while the current political landscape is challenging, civic participation remains essential for a healthy democracy.
