Russian forces have dramatically escalated their use of so-called 'suicide drones' in Ukraine, with the number of attacks quadrupling compared to the same period last year, according to an exclusive Sky News analysis.
Unprecedented Drone Assault
The investigation reveals that Moscow has launched approximately 1,000 Iranian-designed Shahed drones against Ukrainian targets since January 2024. This represents a staggering 400% increase from the 250 drones deployed during the equivalent timeframe in 2023.
These low-cost 'kamikaze' drones have become a cornerstone of Russia's offensive strategy, targeting critical infrastructure, residential areas, and military positions across Ukraine.
Devastating Impact on Civilian Infrastructure
The surge in drone attacks has had catastrophic consequences for Ukraine's energy grid and civilian populations. Recent assaults have:
- Destroyed or severely damaged multiple power plants
- Caused widespread blackouts across several regions
- Targeted residential buildings in major cities
- Strained Ukraine's air defence capabilities
Ukrainian officials describe the situation as "extremely challenging" as they work to bolster their defensive systems against the relentless aerial onslaught.
Evolution of Drone Warfare
Military analysts note that Russia has refined its drone tactics, now employing the weapons in coordinated waves designed to overwhelm Ukrainian air defences. The Shahed drones, which cost a fraction of traditional missiles, allow Russia to sustain prolonged attacks despite international sanctions.
The increased frequency suggests Russia has established more reliable supply chains and potentially domestic production capabilities for these lethal systems.
International Response and Sanctions
Western nations have responded with additional sanctions targeting entities involved in the drone supply chain, though experts question the effectiveness of these measures given the ongoing attacks.
NATO countries continue to provide Ukraine with advanced air defence systems, but the sheer volume of drone attacks presents an unprecedented challenge for Ukrainian forces.
