Parents Struggle to Monitor Children's Smartphone Use as Calls Grow for Tech Regulation
Parents Struggle with Kids' Smartphone Monitoring

Parents Express Uncertainty Over Children's Smartphone Activities

Two significant surveys published today highlight the growing challenges parents face in keeping pace with their children's social media usage. This comes as increasing pressure mounts on the government to implement stricter regulations on major technology companies, potentially treating them with similar oversight to financial institutions to safeguard young people online.

Survey Reveals Communication Gaps Between Parents and Children

According to recent polling, approximately half of parents report that their children have never discussed harmful online content with them. Around a quarter of parents admit they are completely unaware of what their children are viewing on their smartphones. This research, conducted by YouGov, surveyed 1,030 parents with children aged between eight and fourteen years old. The study was commissioned by the government as part of its consultation on whether to introduce a social media ban for individuals under sixteen.

In response to these findings, the government has launched a new campaign titled "You Won't Know Until You Ask". This initiative aims to encourage parents to initiate conversations with their children about their online experiences while providing age-appropriate guidance. Official statistics indicate that the vast majority of eleven-year-olds in the UK now possess their own smartphones.

Expert-Backed Guidance and Additional Survey Insights

The government's guidance has been developed in collaboration with several expert organisations, including the NSPCC, Parent Zone, and Internet Matters. This comprehensive resource is now available online, offering practical advice for families navigating digital spaces.

A separate survey conducted by the UK Safer Internet Centre and Nominet, released to mark Safer Internet Day, reveals additional concerns among teenagers. More than half of respondents aged thirteen to seventeen (60%) expressed worry about artificial intelligence being used to create inappropriate images of them. Alarmingly, over one in ten (12%) reported having already witnessed peers using AI technology to generate sexual pictures and videos of other individuals.

This follows the UK's information watchdog initiating an investigation into reports that Elon Musk's AI chatbot, Grok, has been utilised to produce sexual imagery involving children.

Charity Calls for Stronger Regulation of Technology Firms

The Molly Rose Foundation, a charity dedicated to preventing self-harm and suicide, has presented proposals in parliament calling for technology companies to be regulated similarly to banks. The foundation's recommendations were addressed at an event featuring Technology Secretary Liz Kendall.

The charity advocates for new legislation that would "end harmful and addictive design, enforce risk-based age ratings and make safety and wellbeing 'the price of admission' for tech firms in the UK". They are urging immediate action to strengthen the Online Safety Act and address escalating risks across social media platforms, gaming sites, messaging applications, and what they term "high-risk" AI chatbots.

The Molly Rose Foundation was established in memory of fourteen-year-old Molly Russell, who tragically took her own life after encountering harmful content on social media. Ian Russell, Molly's father and chair of the foundation, emphasised the need for "a bold new reset of online safety laws that can decisively reverse years of quick fixes and put an end to addictive design and aggressive algorithms once and for all".

Debate Over Potential Social Media Ban for Under-16s

While supporting stronger regulation, Mr Russell expressed reservations about proposals to ban social media access for under-sixteens, similar to policies implemented in Australia. He suggested such measures might provide families with a "false sense of safety" without addressing underlying issues.

Mr Russell further urged the government to demonstrate courage by acting on available evidence and implementing the comprehensive regulatory framework promised during opposition. He stated, "The government should have the courage to act on the evidence and stand up for children by delivering the tough and wide-reaching regulation that they promised in opposition but are yet to deliver."

These developments underscore the complex landscape of digital safety, parental responsibility, and corporate accountability as society grapples with protecting young people in increasingly connected environments.