As acts from 35 countries prepare to take the stage at the 2026 Eurovision Song Contest in Vienna, five nations are notably absent. Spain, Ireland, the Netherlands, Iceland, and Slovenia have boycotted the event due to Israel's ongoing participation amid the conflict in Gaza. The European Broadcasting Union has faced increasing pressure to disqualify Israel, but a December vote allowed Israel to compete.
Which Countries Are Boycotting?
Ireland's RTÉ, Spain's RTVE, Slovenia's RTV, the Netherlands' Avrotros, and Iceland's RUV have all confirmed they will not participate. Ireland and Slovenia will also refuse to broadcast the contest, airing alternative programming instead. Spain will air a musical special titled The House of Music, while Slovenia will show Palestinian documentaries. The Netherlands and Iceland will still air the event despite not competing.
Reasons for Boycott
Broadcasters cited the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, loss of civilian lives, and suppression of press freedom. RTÉ stated participation is 'unconscionable given the appalling loss of lives in Gaza.' Spain's RTVE president noted the 'genocide currently taking place' made it impossible to look away. Slovenia's RTV board chair said the decision was made 'out of respect for the people of Gaza.' Avrotros highlighted 'severe human suffering' and 'serious erosion of press freedom.' Iceland's RUV cited lack of public joy or peace regarding participation.
What Will They Show Instead?
RTÉ will air a 1996 Father Ted Eurovision episode and a travel show featuring former champion Niamh Kavanagh. RTV Slovenia will broadcast Voices of Palestine film series. Spain's RTVE will air The House of Music. The Netherlands and Iceland will broadcast the contest despite boycotting.
Broader Reactions
Germany said it would pull out if Israel were barred, while host Austria supports Israel's inclusion. The BBC supports the EBU's collective decision. Over 1,000 musicians, including Kneecap and Massive Attack, signed an open letter calling for a fan boycott. Last year's winner Nemo pledged to return the trophy in protest. Israeli President Isaac Herzog welcomed the EBU's decision, stating 'Israel deserves to be represented on every stage.' Eurovision director Martin Green respected the boycotting countries' positions and hopes for their return.
The 2026 contest features 35 entrants, the lowest since 2004, though Bulgaria, Moldova, and Romania are returning. The first semi-final airs tonight on BBC One at 8pm.
